Religación

The impact of social networks on human relationships in liquid modernity

Ana Belén Benalcázar Caizapanta, Cynthia Shakira Enriquez Fierro — Fri, 12 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0000

The problem of how to observe the impact of the exploitation of social networks on human relationships in liquid modernity is closely related to the emergence of social networks has transformed the way we relate to each other, raising questions about how it has affected or benefited the quality of human relationships in the era of liquidity, Therefore, it is very important to analyze the impact of social networks on human relationships in the context of liquid modernity, identifying its positive and negative effects, for this, the exploratory qualitative study, using in-depth interviews with users of social networks of various ages and contexts, The qualitative exploratory study, using in-depth interviews with users of social networks of various ages and contexts, will be the support to reach a broader understanding of this current issue, which emulates a reality that in many cases, shows us the results of increased connectivity and access to information, strengthen the existing ties of human relationships by creating new communities of shared environments, where the superficiality in the interactions in building deep relationships, do not reach the addiction and dependence to excessive use of social networks that result negatively in offline relationships, which is why social networks have an ambivalent impact on human relationships. While they facilitate connection and information exchange, they can also generate superficiality, social comparison and dependence. A conscious and balanced use of these technologies is necessary to take advantage of their benefits and reduce their negative effects on society.

Burnout syndrome and alcohol consumption in public employees

Valeria Jasmin Toscano Toscano, Verónica Fernanda Flores Hernández — Tue, 09 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0000

The research delved into the study of burnout syndrome, a mental condition that manifests itself through emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and cynicism, resulting from chronic stress generated in the work environment. Within the study, the risks associated with alcohol consumption and the possible consequences of its intake were examined, especially in the behavioral field. We sought to determine the relationship between burnout syndrome and alcohol consumption in public officials. To achieve the stated objectives, a quantitative approach is used, with a non-experimental design and correlational descriptive scope. A sample of 128 public officials, both men and women, aged between 24 and 56 years, was used. The instruments used were the AUDIT Questionnaire and the adapted Maslach Burnout Inventory General Survey (MBI-GS). Regarding alcohol consumption between men and women, there were statistically significant differences, with women being the ones with the highest risk of consumption. Finally, fulfilling the main objective of this research, it was found that there is compensation in two dimensions of burnout syndrome.

Psychometric properties of the INECO Frontal Screening (IFS) neuropsychological instrument in the disabled population

Anahi Ibeth Tipán Llumiguano, Verónica Fernanda Flores Hernández — Mon, 08 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0000

The study population with disability characteristics showed physical, mental, intellectual or sensory impairment, which has triggered environmental and social barriers. These people show limitations to their cognitive capabilities, specifically the executive functions themselves, which are key to addressing challenges and goals, by integrating elements such as inhibition, working memory, cognitional flexibility and planning that will improve the quality of life of this population group. The INECO instrument was applied to 90 adults institutionalized in inclusive centres of Tungurahua – Ecuador, using the instrument evaluated their structure, reliability and comparison of scores by sex, showing high internal consistency (coeficiente alfa de Cronbach de 0.834). The results indicated that the IFS has a single “executive functions” factor, explaining 46.3% of the variance, with each item showing a significant load on this factor, confirming its uniqueness. In summary, IFS is a reliable and useful tool for evaluating executive functions in persons with disabilities, highlighting its focus on the executive performance factor and its strong internal consistency.

Anxiety and video game dependence in rural adolescents

Johana Lisbeth Moreno Paredes, María Cristina Valencia Cepeda — Sun, 07 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Adolescence is a transitional stage characterized by physical and emotional changes. Adolescents are more prone to develop mental health problems. Anxiety and video game dependence are phenomena that have increased in prevalence in recent years in adolescents, reflecting a significant challenge. Therefore, the aim of the study was to determine the relationship between anxiety and dependence on video games in adolescents between 13 and 19 years of age in the rural sector. The study used a quantitative approach with a non-experimental design and correlational scope, with a cross-sectional cut. The instrument used to assess anxiety was the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) and the Test of Video Game Dependence (TDV) was used to assess video game dependence. After analyzing the results, a prevalence of moderate anxiety and a low level of video game dependence were found. In addition, significant differences were observed between men and women in video game dependence, with men having a higher score. Finally, it was found that there was a slight positive relationship between the variables studied.

Risk of social network addiction and resilience in adolescents

Evelyn Melissa Altamirano Manzano, Marco Antonio Mena Freire — Sat, 06 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Addiction to social networks is characterized by uncontrolled behavior that drives people to be connected to these platforms for long periods of time, while resilience refers to a person’s ability to positively overcome the adversities that arise in life. These variables are currently relevant in adolescents, so the aim of the study was to determine the relationship between social network addiction and resilience in adolescents. The study used a quantitative approach, with a non-experimental design and correlational scope, with a cross-sectional cut. The instrument used to assess social network addiction was the Social Network Addiction Questionnaire (SNA) and the Resilience Questionnaire for Children and Adolescents was used to measure resilience. After analyzing the results, it was found that there was no relationship between the variables. In addition, it was found that in addiction to social networks a low level predominated with 61.3% while, in resilience a high level prevailed with 82.1%, finally in addiction to social networks no significant differences were found between the sexes.