Exploring the Transformative Impact of ICT Integration in the EFL Classroom
Abstract
This article examines the transformative impact of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) classrooms. ICT facilitates effective learning by providing access to diverse information, allowing students to relate it to their courses and engage in discussions with peers and educators. The benefits extend to EFL teachers, enabling a shift towards learner-centered approaches through multimedia resources and direct contact with English speakers around the world. The objectives of the study encompass the analysis of the transformative use of ICT in ILE classrooms, the identification of best practices and tools used by educators, and the recognition of challenges associated with this integration. The article selection process involved filtering those related to ICT in EFL classrooms, excluding those focused solely on the COVID-19 pandemic to maintain a perspective in which ICT was not the only resource available. ProQuest served as the primary database, supplemented with cross-referencing in ResearchGate, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar. The review covers articles published between 2018 and 2024, using a variety of research methodologies, including quantitative, qualitative, and mixed studies. Three key research themes emerge benefits of ICT use in EFL classrooms, challenges in ICT integration, and ICT methodologies and tools employed. In addition, frequency tables are presented detailing the distribution of articles by research topic and country.
Downloads
Metrics
References
Abarzua, J. V., Lara, F. V., & Ramirez, F. V. (2023). Information and communication technologies in the Chilean English as a foreign language classroom: A systematic review of the literature. Focus on ELT Journal, 5(1), 39-55. https://doi.org/10.14744/felt.2023.5.1.3
Altamiranda, A., Ramos, I., Cifuentes, N., & López, S. (2022). Innovative approaches in the EFL context. Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas. https://acortar.link/JhTK7l
Arroba, J., & Acosta, H. (2021). Authentic digital Storytelling as alternative teaching strategy to develop speaking skills in EFL classes. Learn Journal, 14(1), 317-343.
Azmi, N. (2017). The benefits of using ICT in the EFL classroom: from perceived utility to potential challenges. Journal of educational and social research, 7(1), 111-118. https://doi.org/10.5901/jesr.2017.v7n1p111
Belda-Medina, J. (2021). ICTs and Project-Based Learning (PBL) in EFL: Pre-service teachers’ attitudes and digital skills. International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature, 10(1), 63-70. http://dx.doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.10n.1p.63
Buitrago García, H. C., & Alcaraz-Mármol, G. (2022). Análisis de los factores asociados a la integración curricular de diccionarios bilingües en línea en EILE. Elia: Estudios de lingüística inglesa aplicada, 22, 169-198. https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=8870463
Cabrera-Solano, P. (2022). Game-Based Learning in Higher Education: The Pedagogical Effect of Genially Games in English as a Foreign Language Instruction. International Journal of Educational Methodology, 8(4), 719-729. https://doi.org/10.12973/ijem.8.4.719
Canese, V., Paez, R., & Amarilla, J. (2023). Critical Issues in the English Language Classroom: ICT and Online Learning in Language Education. International Journal of Technology in Education, 6(1), 84-99. https://doi.org/10.46328/ijte.312
Cantos, K. F. S., Coello, M. B. B., & Pintado, J. A. C. (2023). Using Online Tools in Teaching English as a Foreign Language. Ciencia Latina Revista Científica Multidisciplinar, 7(5), 5783-5794. https://ciencialatina.org/index.php/cienciala/article/view/8176/12344
Carrasco, C. J. G., Fernández, J. M., Moreno-Vera, J. R., & Sainz-Gómez, M. (2020). Evaluation of a gamification and flipped-classroom program used in teacher training: Perception of learning and outcome. PloS One, 15(7), e0236083. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0236083
Castillo-Cuesta, L., Ochoa-Cueva, C., & Cabrera-Solano, P. (2022). Virtual workspaces for enhancing collaborative work in EFL learning: A case study in higher education. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (iJET), 17(2), 4-18. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v17i02.25937
Castro Chaparro, D. E., & Arango Ortiz, L. V. (2022). The way contextual conditions affect pre-service teacher’s performance when using ICTs in the English language classes. Universidad de La Salle. https://acortar.link/9mhWUs
Centeno-Leyva, S., & Barrutia Barreto, A. (2023). Dynamic educational philosophy for learning technology management. Sociología Y Tecnociencia, 13(2), 118–136. https://doi.org/10.24197/st.2.2023.118-136
Chaves-Yuste, B., & de-la Peña, C. (2023). Podcasts’ effects on the EFL classroom: a socially relevant intervention. Smart Learning Environments, 10(1), 20. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40561-023-00241-1
Cuadrado, C. E. A., Vargas, E. F. L., & Tixi, M. E. G. (2023). Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) in education: Indicators of improvement in Ecuador. CyberLeninka. https://acortar.link/fbQ6ap
Cueva, A., & Inga, E. (2022). Information and communication technologies for education considering the flipped learning model. Education Sciences, 12(3), 207. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci12030207
Ferrero-De-Lucas, E., Cantón-Mayo, I., Fernández, M. F., Escapa, A., & Sánchez, A. B. (2021). ICT and knowledge management in Teaching and Engineering Students. Comunicar Digital/Comunicar, 29(66), 57–67. https://doi.org/10.3916/c66-2021-05
Fonseca, I., Caviedes, M., Chantré, J., & Bernate, J. (2023). Gamification and Game-Based Learning as Cooperative Learning Tools: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (Online), 18(21), 4-23. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v18i21.40035
Fernández-Carballo, M. V. (2021). Prospective Primary School EFL Teachers’ Beliefs about “Flipping”. http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1283532.pdf
Fernández-Carballo, M. V. (2021). University Students’ Attitudes towards the Use of YouTube in the EFL Classroom. How, 28(2), 141–158. https://doi.org/10.19183/how.28.2.624
Fuentes-Riffo, K., Salcedo-Lagos, P., Sanhueza-Campos, C., Pinacho-Davidson, P., Friz-Carrillo, M., Kotz-Grabole, G., & Espejo-Burkart, F. (2023). The Influence of Gamification on High School Students’ Motivation in Geometry Lessons. Sustainability, 15(21), 15615. https://doi.org/10.3390/su152115615
Gonzalez-Torres, P., Cabrera-Solano, P., & Castillo-Cuesta, L. (2023). Stakeholders’ Perceptions of Teaching and Technological Skills in EFL Vocabulary Instruction: Implications for Remote Learning. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 22(7), 173-192. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.22.7.10
Gómez-Galán, J., Martínez-López, J. Á., Lázaro-Pérez, C., & Del Mar Fernández-Martínez, M. (2021). Usage of Internet by university students of Hispanic Countries: Analysis aimed at digital literacy processes in higher education. European Journal of Contemporary Education. 10(1), 53-65. http://doi.org/10.13187/ejced.2021.1.53
Gomez Narvaez, A. V. (2023). The use of ICT to teach listening to students of English as a foreign language. [Bachelor thesis, Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia]. Institutional Repository. https://repository.unad.edu.co/handle/10596/58046
Guillén‐Gámez, F. D., Mayorga-Fernández, M. J., & Contreras-Rosado, J. A. (2021). Incidence of Gender in the Digital Competence of Higher Education Teachers in Research Work: Analysis with Descriptive and Comparative Methods. Education Sciences, 11(3), 98. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci11030098
Harris, P. (2021). Analysis of the integration of ICT in Second Language Learning in Prescholl in Colombia. EUROCALL Newsletter, 29(1), 50. https://doi.org/10.4995/eurocall.2021.13138
Huamán-Romaní, Y., Choque, F. C., Maquera-Flores, E. A., Guillermo, J. L., & Huallpa, F. K. (2022). Level of Digital Teaching Competence on the Verge of the Post Pandemic. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (iJET), 17(14), 187-204. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v17i14.31039
Kopinska, M. (2020). Beyond the novelty effect: EFL learners’ attitudes towards ICT use in the classroom. Hungarian Educational Research Journal, 10(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1556/063.2020.00001
Le Thi, M. A. I. (2020). Benefits and challenges to integrate ICT in EFL teaching and learning activities. Journal of Research & Method in Education (IOSR-JRME), 10(3), 46-50.
Marín-Díaz, V., Riquelme, I., & Cabero-Almenara, J. (2020). Uses of ICT tools from the perspective of chilean university teachers. Sustainability, 12(15), 6134. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12156134
Martinez-Figueira, M. E., Borda-Valderrama, J., Montes-Betancourt, M., & Falla-Ortiz, J. (2023). ICT in the development of phonological awareness: A critical literature review. Digital Education Review, (44), 125-132. https://doi.org/10.1344/der.2023.44.125-132
Martínez, L., Medina, D. F., & Zabala, C. (2022). Can WhatsApp Enhance Students’ Learning in CLIL? Latin American Journal of Content & Language Integrated Learning, 15(2), e1522-e1522. https://doi.org/10.5294/laclil.2022.15.2.2
Mattar, J., Santos, C. C., & Cuque, L. M. (2022). Analysis and comparison of international digital competence frameworks for education. Education Sciences, 12(12), 932. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/educsci12120932
Octavio, M. M., Argüello, M. V. G., & Pujolà, J. T. (2024). ChatGPT as an AI L2 teaching support: A case study of an EFL teacher. Technology in Language Teaching & Learning, 6(1), 1-25. http://dx.doi.org/10.29140/tltl.v6n1.1142
Padilla Matailo, P. J., & Porras Mainato, H. L. (2023). EFL Students’ and teachers’ perceptions towards the use of ICTs to enhance pronunciation: A case study at Luis Roberto Bravo High School [Bachelor thesis, Universidad de Cuenca]. Institutional Repository. http://dspace.ucuenca.edu.ec/handle/123456789/42410
Rivadeneira, J., & Inga, E. (2023). Interactive peer instruction method applied to classroom environments considering a learning engineering approach to innovate the Teaching–Learning process. Education Sciences, 13(3), 301. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13030301
Rodríguez-Escobar, C., Cuevas-Lepe, J., & Maluenda-Parraguez, L. (2023). Assessing the Effectiveness of Wordwall. net as a Vocabulary Learning Tool: Pre-Service EFL Teachers’ Perspectives. Journal of Education and Practice, 14(31). http://dx.doi.org/10.7176/JEP/14-31-04
Rodríguez-Cevallos, M. J., & Loor-Macías, M. Á. (2024). The Relevance of ICTs in Developing Listening Skills in Foreign Language Teaching. MQRInvestigar, 8(1), 5823-5843. https://doi.org/10.56048/MQR20225.8.1.2024.5823-5843
Rojas, M. A. A., Heredia-Arboleda, E. E., Rodas, L. Y. M., Galimberti, J. V., & Carvajal, L. A. S. (2023). English teaching and the use of ICT in the learning process in Latin America. Journal of Namibian Studies: History Politics Culture, 33, 2316-2328. https://namibian-studies.com/index.php/JNS/article/view/845
Spataro, C., Orgnero, C., & Simón, L. (2022). Learning Technologies in the EFL Class after the Pandemic: Lessons Learned and Future Directions. Argentinian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 10(2), 3-12.
Torres-Rodriguez, F. A., & Martínez-Granada, L. (2022). Speaking in Worlds of Adventure: Tabletop Roleplaying Games within the EFL Classroom. How, 29(1), 105–128. https://doi.org/10.19183/how.29.1.653
Vargas-Merino, J. A., Olórtegui-Alcalde, L. M., Córdova-Berona, H. A., Mauricci-Zuloeta, J. J., & Panez-Bendezú, M. H. (2022). Information and Communication Technologies in Peruvian University Students: A Confirmatory Analysis of Their Frequency and Extent of Use. Education Sciences, 12(12), 886. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci12120886
Copyright (c) 2024 Jose Alfredo Torres Duque, Antonio Lenín Argudo Garzón
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.