El factor confirmatorio y los análisis del modelo de medición de la escala de restauración percibida (ERP) en el contexto de Malasia
Resumen
Existe una asociación significativa entre el bajo bienestar psicológico de los estudiantes y su rendimiento académico. Por lo tanto, para descubrir las formas de aliviar el trastorno emocional y el estado de salud negativo de los estudiantes, se necesita más investigación para mejorar su bienestar psicológico, especialmente a través de la exposición a la naturaleza como método de restauración al enfrentar emociones negativas. Este documento tiene como objetivo validar y obtener acceso a la confiabilidad de la Escala de Restauración Percibida (PRS) entre los estudiantes. Se realizó un estudio transversal en esta investigación en una muestra tomada de estudiantes de pregrado (N = 390). Para el análisis factorial explicativo (EPT) con SPSS, los encuestados participaron en una encuesta en línea. En cuanto al análisis factorial confirmatorio (CFA), se utilizó el programa AMOS para la medición del modelo. Se utilizó un total de 26 ítems separados en cuatro subconstrucciones de PRS. Posteriormente, el PRS revisado mostró una estructura excelente, con buenas cargas de factores y suficiente validez convergente. Finalmente, se cumplieron los requisitos de corte. En general, se reveló que la consistencia interna de los valores alfa era α = 0.967, con los valores de confiabilidad de subconstrucciones individuales que son los siguientes: compatibilidad (0.927), coherencia (0.883), fascinación (0.950) y estar lejos ( 0.895). Se encontró que PRS poseía un nivel aceptable de consistencia interna. Además, se descubrió la validez y la confiabilidad en los ítems para la medición del instrumento de intención de acuerdo con la muestra agrupada seleccionada.
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