Aspectos éticos y legales del uso de la inteligencia artificial en Rusia, la UE y los EE.UU: análisis jurídico comparativo
Resumen
El artículo está dedicado al análisis jurídico comparativo de cuestiones ético-legales del uso de la inteligencia artificial en Rusia, la Unión Europea y los Estados Unidos. El documento señala una discusión profunda y ambigua entre los científicos con respecto a la comprensión y el uso de la inteligencia artificial como igual a una persona. Por lo tanto, la UE se adhiere a un enfoque cauteloso de la regulación legal de la robótica teniendo en cuenta todos los riesgos y atribuyendo toda la responsabilidad de la compensación del daño causado por la inteligencia artificial a la persona que creó (programó) y controló el robot. En la Federación de Rusia, en ausencia de una ley básica, se propuso un proyecto de ley Grishin, que podría haber sido la práctica más valiente en el mundo. Tampoco existe una regulación legal unificada de la inteligencia artificial en los Estados Unidos, aunque algunos estados regulan el uso de robots, incluidos los vehículos no tripulados en el tráfico rodado.
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