Sentindo-se em forma e com bom aspecto: O Impacto do Materialismo, da Aprovação pelos Pares e da Apelação Sexual na Percepção do Consumidor Jovem em relação à Publicidade em Estúdio de Aptidão Física

Palavras-chave: Publicidade aspiracional; Imagem corporal; Materialismo; Aprovação; Apelo sexual.

Resumo

Este documento aborda as percepções dos jovens consumidores malaios e o comportamento do mercado através da publicidade para consumo aspiracional e estilo de vida. O objetivo é estudar o impacto da publicidade aspiracional sobre o materialismo, a aprovação dos pares, o sex appeal e a imagem corporal. A revisão da literatura utiliza teorias de marketing e sociais, enquanto os apelos da publicidade emocional serão discutidos através de uma análise de estudo de caso examinando como as propagandas de aptidão física na mídia digital e social da Malásia impactam as atitudes dos jovens em relação à aparência física e através da captura de experiências emocionais e sua associação com valores materialistas, aprovação de pares e auto-imagem. As descobertas apresentam uma perspectiva cultural na compreensão dos padrões atuais de tomada de decisão ética e que fatores são relevantes como aspectos de estilo de vida das escolhas éticas e tomada de decisão para marcas de fitness entre segmentos de mercado de consumo jovem. Descobriu-se que a publicidade aspiracional para marcas de fitness na Malásia é projetada para construir percepções de que as escolhas de consumo pessoal representam valores como a aprovação social e de pares, com menos ênfase nos valores materialistas e na imagem corporal. Isto demonstra que a publicidade pode influenciar alguns aspectos das escolhas de consumo materialistas e aspiracionais, mas a pressão dos pares e os valores culturais têm fortes implicações no comportamento de consumo dos jovens. Algumas recomendações práticas são sugeridas para que os profissionais de marketing e pesquisadores de comportamento do consumidor invistam, na otimização do poder do marketing e da publicidade nas mídias sociais.

Downloads

Não há dados estatísticos.

##plugins.generic.paperbuzz.metrics##

Carregando Métricas ...

Biografia do Autor

Stephen T.F. Poon, Asia Pacific University of Technology & Innovation - Malaysia

Currently serves on the Malaysia Chair Representative of Professional Standard & Education for ACED (Asian Council on Ergonomics & Design), Steering Committee for MINDS (Malaysia Invention & Design Society) and member for MRM (Malaysian Design Council), Advisor in Special Interest Group (Ergonomics in Design for All) for HFEM (Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Malaysia).  

Referências

Ansarin, M., & Ozuem, W. (2015). Social Media and Online Brand Communities. In G. Bowen, & W. Ozuem (Ed.), Computer-Mediated Marketing Strategies: Social Media and Online Brand Communities (pp. 1-27). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-6595-8.ch001

Barbie Fashionista (2022, 11th May). Barbie unveils its first-ever doll with hearing aid [Image]. CNN. https://cutt.ly/PKwJGx0

Barve, G., Sood, A., Nithya, S., & Virmani, T. (2015) Effects of Advertising on Youth (Age Group of 13-19 Years Age), Journal of Mass Communication & Journalism, 5(5), 2-9. https://cutt.ly/nKwG8s5

Belk, R.W. (1985) Materialism: Trait aspects of living in the material world. Journal of Consumer Research, 12(3), 265-280. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/208515

Berger, A.A. (2017) Cultural Perspectives on Millennials. Palgrave Macmillan.

Blazevic, V., Wiertz, C., Cotte, J., de Ruyler, K., & Keeling, D.I. (2014) GOSIP in Cyberspace. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 28(2), 87-100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.intmar.2013.09.003

Bowen, G., & Ozuem, W. (2019) Leveraging Computer-Mediated Marketing Environments. IGI Global.

Celebrity Fitness Studio. (2022). [image] https://www.celebrityfitness.com.my/

Chaplin, L.N., & John, D.R. (2007) Growing up in a Material World: Age Differences in Materialism in Children and Adolescents. Journal of Consumer Research, 34(4), 480-493. https://doi.org/10.1086/518546

Chassiakos, L.R., Radesky, J., Christakis, D., Moreno, M.A., & Cross, C. (2016) Children, Adolescents and Digital Media. Pediatrics, 138(15). e20162593 https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2016-2593

de Mooij, M., & Hofstede, G. (2011) Cross-Cultural Consumer Behavior: A Review of Research Findings. Journal of International Consumer Marketing, 23(3), 181-192. https://doi.org/10.1080/08961530.2011.578057

de Mooij, M. (2005) Global Marketing and Advertising: Understanding Cultural Paradoxes. SAGE Publications.

Dittmar, H., Halliwell, E., & Ive, S. (2006) Does Barbie make girls want to be thin? The effect of experimental exposure to images of dolls on the body image of 5- to 8-year-old girls. Developmental Psychology, 42(2), 283-292. https://doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.42.2.283

Dwivedi, Y.K., Ismagilova, E., Hughes, D.L., Carlson, Filieri, R., Jacobson, J., Jain, V., Karjaluoto, H., Kefi, H., Krishen, A.S., Kumar, V., Mohammad M. Rahman, Raman, R., Rauschnabel, P.A., Rowley, J., Salo, J., Tran, G.A. & Wang, Y.C. (2021) Setting the Future of Digital and Social Media Marketing Research: Perspectives and Research Propositions. International Journal of Information Management, 59, 1-37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2020.102168

Fitness First website homepage. (n.d.). [Image] https://www.fitnessfirst.com.my/

Gentina, E., Shrum, L.J., & Rose, G.M. (2018) An Integrative Model of the Influence of Parental and Peer Support on Consumer Ethical Beliefs: The Mediating Role of Self-Esteem, Power, and Materialism. Journal of Business Ethics, 150, 1173-1186. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3137-3

Gentina, E., Rose, G.M., & Vitell, S. (2016) Ethics during Adolescence: A Social Networks Perspective. Journal of Business Ethics, 138(1), 187-197. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2577-5

Hultin, M., & Lundh, E. (2004) Sex in Advertising: How it influences young men and women. [Undergraduate Thesis] Luleå University of Technology. https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1021172/FULLTEXT01.pdf

Isaksen, K.J., & Roper, S. (2012) The Commodification of Self-Esteem: Branding and British Teenagers. Psychology and Marketing, 29(3), 117-135. https://doi.org/10.1002/mar.20509

Jacobson, J., Gruzd, A., & Hernandez-Garcia, A. (2020) Social Media Marketing: Who is watching the watchers? Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 53(119788), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2019.03.001

Jongenelis, M., Sparrman, A., and Kirby, M. (2018). Innocents and Experience: Concern about “sexualised” children often misses the point. The Economist. https://cutt.ly/wKwHmaL

Kasser, T., Ryan, R.M., Couchman, C.E., & Sheldon, K. (2004). Materialistic Values: Their causes and consequences [11-28]. In T. Kasser and A.D. Kanner (eds.) Psychology and Consumer Culture: The Struggle for A Good Life in A Materialistic World. American Psychological Association.

Knoll, J. (2015) Advertising in social media: A review of empirical evidence. International Journal of Advertising, 35(2), 266-300. https://doi.org/10.1080/02650487.2015.1021898

Korn, D. (2006) Ethical Judgments of Sexual Appeals in Advertising Image-Based Products to Teens [Thesis] University of Rhode Island. https://cutt.ly/CKwHUl5

Kotler, P.J., & Keller, K.L. (2009) Marketing Management. 13th ed. Pearson-Prentice Hall.

Marie France Asia. (2017, 31 January) Body Goals: 6 Malaysian Fitness Gurus to follow on Instagram. https://cutt.ly/gKwJYg8

Martin, M.C., & Gentry, J.W. (2013). Stuck in the Model Trap: The effects of beautiful models in ads on female pre-adolescents and adolescents. Journal of Advertising, 26(2), 19-33. https://doi.org/10.1080/00913367.1997.10673520

Mitchell, A. (1997a). The Power of Ethical Branding. Marketing Week. https://cutt.ly/oKwHApi

Mitchell, A. (1997b). Brand Strategies in the Information Age. Financial Times.

Moreno, M.A. (2018) Advertising and Youth. Journal of American Medical Association (JAMA) Pediatrics, 172(5), 504 https://doi.org/504. 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.0075

Moschis, G.P., & Cox, D. (1989) Deviant Consumer Behavior. Advances in Consumer Research, 16, 732-737.

Pechmann, C., Levine, L., & Loughlin, S. (2005) Impulsive and Self-Conscious: Adolescents' Vulnerability to Advertising and Promotion. Journal of Public Policy & Marketing, 24(2), 202-221. https://doi.org/10.1509/jppm.2005.24.2.202

Richins, M. L., & Dawson, S. (1992) A consumer values orientation for materialism and its measurement. Journal of Consumer Research, 19(3), 303–316. https://doi.org/10.1086/209304

Santos, C.R. (2013). Consumption Culture in Europe: Insight into the Beverage Industry. IGI Global.

Smith, C. (2020, 5 February). Pretty Little Thing: ‘Overly sexualised advert banned’. BBC News. https://www.bbc.com/news/business-51370851

Sugandhi, S., and Vashistha, A. (2015) Brand Engagement: Creating Relationship through Social Networking Sites. Prestige e-Journal of Management and Research, 2(1). https://cutt.ly/SKwH110

Tatler Asia. (2019, 5 April) 10 Ten Advocates on Instagram who have made Malaysians Fitter. https://cutt.ly/jKwJAu7

Terán, L., Kun, Y., & Aubrey, J.S. (2019) “But first let me take a selfie”: US adolescent girls’ selfie activities, self-objectification, imaginary audience beliefs & appearance concerns, in Journal of Children and Media, 14(3), 343-360. https://doi.org/10.1080/17482798.2019.1697319

The Merrier (2020, September 11). Celebrity Fitness the More Space. [Image] Facebook. https://cutt.ly/nKwJhu6

Valbuena, I. (2018) The Importance of Cultural Context in Engaging Multicultural Consumers. [Honors Thesis] University of Mississippi.

Valkenburg, M., & Buijzen, P.M. (2019) Identifying determinants of young children's brand awareness: Television, parents, and peers. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 26(4), 456-468. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appdev.2005.04.004

Wearing, S., McDonald, M., & Wearing, M. (2013) Consumer culture, the mobilisation of the narcissistic self, and adolescent deviant leisure. Leisure Studies, 32(4), 367-381. http://researchbank.rmit.edu.au/view/rmit:28222

Yin, R.K. (2014) Case Study Research: Design & Methods. 5th ed. SAGE Publications, Inc.

Publicado
2022-06-17
Como Citar
Poon, S. T. (2022). Sentindo-se em forma e com bom aspecto: O Impacto do Materialismo, da Aprovação pelos Pares e da Apelação Sexual na Percepção do Consumidor Jovem em relação à Publicidade em Estúdio de Aptidão Física. Religación, 7(32), e210921. https://doi.org/10.46652/rgn.v7i32.921