Grado de influencia de las comunidades rurales en el surgimiento y crecimiento de pequeñas y medianas empresas en la isla de Samar, Filipinas

  • Juneth Lourdes Fiel-Miranda Keimyung University | Daegu City | Republic of South Korea https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8770-6342
  • Asterio T. Miranda, Jr. Keimyung University | Daegu City | Republic of South Korea
DOI: https://doi.org/10.46652/rgn.v9i40.1208
Palabras clave: Grado de influencia; Surgimiento y crecimiento; Comunidades rurales; Pequeñas y medianas empresas.

Resumen

Este estudio se propuso determinar el grado de influencia de las comunidades rurales en la aparición y el crecimiento de las pequeñas y medianas empresas (PYME) en la isla de Samar, Filipinas. El estudio es una encuesta descriptiva que utilizó cuestionarios estructurados y entrevistas personales con los encuestados. El resultado del estudio indicó que las variables comunitarias influyeron en la aparición y el crecimiento de las PYME en las comunidades rurales. Mientras que los factores económicos influyeron fuertemente, los factores socioculturales, demográficos, biofísicos y político-legales influyeron en la aparición y el crecimiento de las PYME en las comunidades rurales. Los problemas comunes que impiden a las comunidades rurales influir en las PYME para su aparición y crecimiento se centraron en las actitudes y valores negativos de la gente de la comunidad, que se atribuyen a la falta de unidad y cooperación de la gente, la pereza, la mentalidad de cangrejo, la falta de autodisciplina, la excesiva dependencia de los demás, los vicios, la falta de preocupación por el desarrollo de la comunidad.

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Biografía del autor/a

Juneth Lourdes Fiel-Miranda, Keimyung University | Daegu City | Republic of South Korea

Is an associate professor of accounting and other business-related subjects at Keimyung Adams College (KAC) of the Keimyung University in South Korea. She has been an associate professor at the Catholic University of Daegu, South Korea, teaching accounting courses. She graduated with distinction from Western Leyte College for her undergraduate degree in Commerce, and received her Master in Business Administration (MBA) degree from the University of Eastern Philippines and finished her Doctorate degree in Management major in Human Resources Management at the University of San Jose Recoletos, Cebu City, Philippines. She successfully hurdled the Professional Board Examination for Certified Public Accountants (CPA). For over two decades, she worked as Associate Professor of accounting and other business-related courses at the University of Eastern Philippines and was involved in the development and implementation of the four-year degree program in cooperatives; conducted research and extension activities; and took an active role in the establishment of a collaborative linkage between the University of Eastern Philippines and the Grameen Foundation-Australia. She has been a consultant in the areas of management, systems designing and operations of the different business organizations, cooperatives, and non-government organizations in the Philippines. She is currently the president, and one of the pioneers of a nationwide micro-finance institution-the Fundacion Grameen Pilipinas (FGP), which helps students from the less-advantaged sectors of society through microcredit schemes. She has published numerous research articles in both local and international journals, and co-authored a book entitled, Research Perspectives in Business.

Asterio T. Miranda, Jr., Keimyung University | Daegu City | Republic of South Korea

Is an associate Professor of the Department of Taxation of the College of Business Administration of Keimyung University (KMU), South Korea. He Holds a doctorate degree in Extension Education, with Agribusiness Management as cognate, from the University of the Philippines at Los Banos (UPLB), Laguna, Philippines. Prior to his teaching job in KMU, he was Associate Professor of the Catholic University of Daegu, South Korea for 3 1/2 years. Before his stint in South Korea, he was also an associate professor and Chair of the Department of Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics of the College of Agriculture, Fisheries and Natural Resources, University of Eastern Philippines (UEP), University Town, Northern Samar. Dr. Miranda was a scholar of UEP under Plan-C of the UEP Faculty Development Program from 1995 to 1996 while pursuing his master’s degree in Business Administration at the Graduate School, UEP. For his Doctorate degree, he was awarded full scholarship by the Department of Agriculture-Bureau of Agricultural Research (DA-BAR) under the NARDSAF, from 2002 to 2004.During his teaching stint UEP, he received Awards of Distinction for Teaching Excellence for several times. From February 2008 to January 2009, he was tapped by the World Council for Credit Union as one of its Technical Advisors of a project in Southern Afghanistan tasked to organize and develop Islamic Investment and Finance Cooperatives, under the auspices of USAID. He extends consultancy services to cooperatives and non-government organizations in the Visayas Region, Philippines. He has published numerous research articles in both local and international journals, and the first author of the book entitled, Research Perspectives in Business.

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Publicado
2024-06-17
Cómo citar
Fiel-Miranda, J. L., & Miranda, Jr., A. T. (2024). Grado de influencia de las comunidades rurales en el surgimiento y crecimiento de pequeñas y medianas empresas en la isla de Samar, Filipinas. Religación, 9(40), e2401208. https://doi.org/10.46652/rgn.v9i40.1208
Número
Vol. 9 Núm. 40 (2024): Número Regular 40
Sección
Sur-Sur

Derechos de autor 2024 Juneth Lourdes Fiel-Miranda, Asterio T. Miranda, Jr.

Creative Commons License
Esta obra está bajo licencia internacional Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-SinObrasDerivadas 4.0.
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